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Use data from a node instead of a file (op:)

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Overview

In various places in Houdini, nodes may have a parameter which expects a file name of a file containing a specific type of data. In these types of parameters you can usually use op:/path/to/node instead of a file name to grab data from live nodes in the scene hierarchy instead of from a file.

For example, the Volume Sample from File VOP gets the value at a certain position in a volume. It has a Geometry file parameter for a volume file name, but you could sample a volume in a SOP network instead of a file on disk using something like:

op:/geo1/volume1

…as the value of the Geometry file parameter.

This works for (at least) the following common file types:

  • Geometry file: surface node (SOP)

  • Image file: compositing node (COP)

  • Channel data file: channel node (CHOP)

Relative op: references

The path after op: must be an absolute path (that is, starting from the root of the scene hierarchy with /). However, you can work around this by converting a relative path to an absolute path using the opfullpath expression function inside backticks:

op:`opfullpath('../../volume1')`

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